Stabilizing carrier-envelope phase of Kansas Light Source
Chengquan Li
( J.R.Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University)
Eric Moon,
Zuoliang Duan,
Jason Tackett,
Kristan L. Corwin,
Brian R. Washburn,
Zenghu Chang,
The Kansas Light Source is a kilohertz Ti:Sapphire laser system that
produces 6 fs pulses with 0.8 mJ energy. In the past, the carrier
envelope
phase of the laser pulses changes randomly from shot to shot. By
stabilizing
the carrier envelope offset frequency of the oscillator to a
quarter of its
repetition rate, the fast variation of carrier-envelope phase of
amplified
pulses can be eliminated for over three hours. There is a
remaining slow
carrier envelope phase drift that was measured with a colinear
$f$-to-2$f$
interferometer. The phase drift was converted into a low
frequency AC signal
(mHz) that was sent to the phase locking electronics that
controls the
carrier envelope phase of oscillator. The residual drift was less
than 500
mrad over 40 minutes. Variables factors that contributed to the
long term
phase stability are investigated. The phase stabilized pulses are
used for
studying attosecond pulse generation, ionization of atoms and
dissociation
of molecular ions at the J. R. Macdonald laboratory.
This work was supported by the Chemical Sciences, Geosciences and Biosciences Division,
Submitted to DAMOP, May 2006 in Knoxville, TN.
Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Office of Science, U.S. Department of Energy, and by
the National Science Foundation.
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