Neutralization of H- on vicinal surfaces
Boyan Obreshkov,
Uwe Thumm
( Kansas State University)
Experiments [1,2] and theoretical calculations [3] for
the neutralization of H- ions on metallic surfaces show a
dependence on the surface morphology. The availability
of nanostructured metallic surfaces motivates the study of the
effects of the
surface structure on the neutralization probability of H-.
We discuss the results from a theoretical study of the electron
charge transfer rate and neutralization probability of H- ions
colliding with metal surfaces, based on a generalized Thomas-
Fermi approach for the description of the equilibrium electronic
structure of the surface [4]. The ion-surface scattering
calculations were performed for vicinal surfaces with different
step densities at ion collision energies of 1 keV.
For the studied range of collision parameters and surface
morphologies, our numerical results for the neutralization
probability for ``step up'' and ``step down'' scattering
are significantly different, and the anion is more efficiently
neutralized if the out asymptote of its scattering trajectory
crosses vicinal structures in ``step down'' direction.
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[1] E.Sanchez, L.Guillemot, V.A.Esaulov, Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 28
(1999).
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[2] T.Hecht et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 84, 2517 (2000).
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[3] H.Chakaraborty, T.Niederhausen and U.Thumm,
Phys. Rev. A 70, 052903 (2004); 69, 052901 (2004).
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[4] E.Zaremba and H.C.Tso, Phys. Rev. B 59, 2079 (1999).
This work was supported by the
Chemical Sciences, Geosciences and Biosciences Division,
Submitted to DAMOP, May 2006 in Knoxville, TN.
Office of Basic Energy Sciences,
Office of Science, U.S. Department of Energy.
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