Correlated motions, 2s
2
1
S
e
and 2p
2
1
S
e
Atomic orbital
〔
×
〕
Molecular picture
〔◎〕
2s
2
1
S
e
|K=1
〉
=0.46|2s2s
〉
−
0.88|2p2p
〉
|K=
−
1
〉
=0.88|2s2s
〉
+0.46|2p2p
〉
“1
st
excited state” w.r.t.
θ
12
“Ground state” w.r.t.
θ
12
0
0
0
θ
12
π
0
π
θ
12
r
2
r
1